The Federal Government has urged Nigerians to strengthen media and information literacy in response to what it described as the growing threat of misinformation and disinformation in the digital space.

The Minister of Information and National Orientation said the ability to verify and critically assess information has become essential in an era shaped by rapid technological change and artificial intelligence.

He warned that false narratives spreading online are increasingly affecting governance, social cohesion, and public trust in institutions.

The remarks were made at the closing of a two-day programme in Abuja marking the unveiling of the International Media and Information Literacy Institute at the National Open University of Nigeria.

The institute, recently approved by UNESCO as a Category 2 centre, is the first of its kind globally and aims to advance research, training, and policy development on media literacy.

The minister said the institute would help promote responsible use of information and strengthen citizens’ capacity to engage critically with digital content.

He added that the Federal Government remains committed to supporting the initiative through partnerships with UNESCO and other stakeholders to ensure measurable impact.

The university leadership described the institute as a response to the growing “epistemic paradox” in the digital age, where access to information has increased but understanding has not necessarily improved.

It said media literacy is now essential for responsible participation in modern society.

Former Minister of Information and Culture also described misinformation as a serious threat to national unity and security, reiterating his call for stronger regulation of social media platforms, which he said should not be mistaken for censorship.

The institute’s director said it would function as a global hub for research, advocacy, and collaboration to improve information ecosystems and support evidence-based policy decisions.